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Medications For Anxiety Disorders Several medications can be used to treat anxiety disorders. Some examples are benzodiazepines, beta blockers and antidepressants. Consult your physician about which medications are best for you. SSRIs and SNRIs prevent serotonin's reuptake (a neurotransmitter and hormone) and increase levels of it in the brain, which can help reduce anxiety. Antidepressants If anxiety is causing serious problems in your life A psychiatrist (medical doctor who specializes in mental health) might prescribe medication. Antidepressants can be used to treat anxiety disorders. Speak to your psychiatrist regarding possible negative side effects, risks and the benefits of each. The most popular choice for anxiety medication is selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs) that include paroxetine and fluoxetine, as well as citalopram, fluoxetine and sertraline. They have a positive benefit/risk ratio and have minimal side effects. Buspirone is another antidepressant that can also be effective. SSRIs require between two and four weeks for the anxiolytic effect to start, but the start of adverse effects during this time is typically not as severe as other types of antidepressants. Tricyclic antidepressants aren't as commonly prescribed, since they can cause more serious side effects. Certain medications from this class, including nortriptyline, amitriptyline and clomipramine are effective in treating anxiety. Reversible inhibitors of monoamineoxidase A (MAOIs) are also rarely prescribed today because of their risk of serious side effects, however they can assist with anxiety in certain forms. Examples include phenelzine (Nardil) and tranylcypromine (Anxivan). Antidepressants are not the only medications that can ease anxiety. Other medications that can be used to treat anxiety include beta-blockers and benzodiazepines. These medications provide immediate relief, however they have serious risks. They are only recommended for short periods. Psychotherapy is more effective at treating anxiety disorders than medications. Your psychiatrist or psychologist will help you learn how to help you reduce the symptoms and help you find ways to cope. You can manage anxiety by keeping a diary, learning relaxation techniques and breathing exercises, making diet changes and exercising more and joining an anxiety support group and applying other strategies. You can improve your condition by following the treatment plan and regularly attending sessions of therapy. Don't give up, even if you have a bad day. Keep your regular doctor's appointments and do not stop taking your medication if you take medication. Beta-blockers For those who experience physical manifestations of anxiety, such as a pounding heart sweaty palms or tight chest—beta blockers may be a viable option. These are typically prescribed for heart conditions however they have been proven to reduce anxiety-related symptoms. disorders anxiety work by blocking the receptors that adrenaline (the stress hormone) binds to in the body, which prevents it from doing its job of increasing heart rate and blood pressure. Unlike antidepressants, beta blockers don't alter serotonin levels but rather slow the heart rate, which helps alleviate physical symptoms of anxiety. Propranolol, Atenolol, and Inderal are just a few examples. Hydroxyzine (Atarax and Vistaril) is a different option to treat phobias and generalized anxiety disorders. These drugs are typically used as needed and are not recommended for long-term use. Anyone who is prescribed these medications should discuss any side effects with their doctor. If you are pregnant or nursing it is essential to consult your physician prior to taking these medicines. Certain beta-blockers can lower blood pressure to dangerously low levels, and some may worsen the symptoms of Raynaud's syndrome those suffering from this condition. A psychiatrist, a medical professional who is skilled in mental health is trained to diagnose and treat anxiety. They are able to diagnose anxiety disorders, and prescribe medication, as well as other treatments. A psychiatrist is particularly helpful for people suffering from severe anxiety, who are unable to cope without medication and feel ashamed of seeking treatment. A psychiatrist will keep track of a person's medical background and preferences to determine the right medication for them. They will also make sure to track a patient's progress over time, as well as any potential side effects, and alter dosages in line with. They will also discuss any other issues a person might have like sexually transmitted illnesses or pregnancy. It is recommended to combine anxiety medications with psychotherapy or other treatments. Be aware that medications only dull or reduces anxiety and can make patients dependent on it. Psychotherapy Treatment for anxiety disorders is possible using a variety of psychotherapy techniques. Cognitive behavioral therapy is an important part of any anxiety treatment program. Other types of therapy include psychodynamic therapy, interpersonal therapy exposure therapy, and psychotherapy. All of these techniques have been shown to be efficient in helping people learn to manage their anxieties. Psychiatrists and psychologists at NYU Langone Psychiatry Associates and its Mood Disorders Consultation Service are specially trained in treating anxiety disorders. They may suggest a combination of therapy and medication to help you overcome fears. Anxiety can be debilitating and cause everyday tasks difficult to complete. It can also trigger physical issues, such as stomach upset and heart palpitations. It can also make it difficult to concentrate. In addition to treating symptoms of anxiety disorders Your therapist can also help you cope with these challenges so that your everyday functioning improves. Antidepressants are the initial treatment for anxiety disorders. Medications from the selective serotonin reuptake inhibit (SSRI) or serotonin-norepinephrine inhibition (SNRI) are a good choice, as they have less side-effects than other antidepressants such as tricyclics, are generally preferred. The medications can take between four and six weeks to be effective. They are also used to treat depression that has caused by. Other medicines for anxiety include muscle relaxants like diazepam and lorazepam. Benzodiazepines are used to treat panic attacks and other symptoms such as nausea, sweating, trembling and breathing difficulties. In some instances, doctors may prescribe an antihistamine such as hydroxyzine, Vistaril or Atarax for allergies that trigger anxiety symptoms. Talk therapy, also known as psychotherapy, is an essential component of any anxiety-treatment plan. Your therapist can help you to recognize the negative distortions and irrational predictions in your anxious thoughts, and replace them with real, calming statements. Your therapist will teach you how to handle the situations that trigger your anxiety instead of avoiding them and increase your confidence. Other medications Anxiety is a common disorder which has many options for treatment. Certain individuals find that medications can help reduce anxiety symptoms. This is in addition to other strategies and treatments. The most common types of medication used to treat anxiety include antidepressants, beta blockers, benzodiazepines and buspirone. Antidepressants may be prescribed as the first line treatment for generalized anxiety disorder. The medications from the selective serotonin reuptake inhibit (SSRI) or serotonin-norepinephrine reuptake inhibition (SNRI) like Zoloft, Lexapro, Cymbalta and Effexor XR are usually prescribed. These medications increase the levels of certain chemicals in your brain that can improve your mood and reduce anxiety. Diazepam, a benzodiazepine, can be used to treat extreme anxiety or panic attacks. They work within minutes to decrease a person's response to stress by enhancing the calming effect of certain chemicals in the nervous system and the brain. They also aid in reducing the rate of heartbeat, sweating, and trembling. Benzodiazepines are addictive and shouldn't be used for more than 4 weeks. Beta blockers, such as propranolol (Inderal) and atenolol (Tenormin) can be beneficial for those suffering from a anxiety disorder or phobia by assisting in controlling their heart rate. They also block the effects of norepinephrine, which is a hormone that plays a role in the fight or flight response. These medicines can be used on a long-term basis to control anxiety. Buspirone is a naturally occurring substance that is found in the body and is closely related to GABA which helps relax the nervous system. It is often prescribed to treat phobias or sensitive to light and noise. It is frequently utilized to help with sleep issues. Talk therapy, also known as psychotherapy is a different effective treatment for anxiety disorders. Cognitive behavioral therapy is widely regarded as the most effective type of psychotherapy for anxiety disorders . This kind of therapy helps you alter your thinking patterns to help you overcome anxiety. It includes exposure therapy, where you gradually encounter objects or situations that cause anxiety and increase your confidence in your ability to overcome them.